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LL.B. (Three Years) Sem 4 Criminology and Penology Nov 2011 Question Paper - Mumbai University | munotes

Criminology And Penology Question Paper, Nov 2011.pdf
SEM 4 · 809 KB · 26 Jan 2026

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Solved paper All 25 questions answered in full Exam-ready answers, the reasoning behind each one, and what the examiner is looking for. Open the solutions

1. Q.1: Answer in not more than two sentences (20 Marks - 2 marks each)

  1. (a) Write definition of white collar crime by Sutherland.
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  2. (b) What is Crime Syndicate?
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  3. (c) What is Patrolling?
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  4. (d) What do you mean by free will theory?
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  5. (e) What is kleptomania and pyromania?
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  6. (f) What do you mean by cyber crime?
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  7. (g) What is the object behind Deterrent Theory of punishment?
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  8. (h) What do you mean by victimology?
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  9. (i) What is parole?
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  10. (j) Define Criminology.
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2. Q.2: Write short notes, any four (20 Marks - 5 marks each)

  1. (a) M'Naghten's Rule of Criminal Responsibility
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  2. (b) Positive Theory
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  3. (c) Free-will Theory
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  4. (d) Organised Crime
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  5. (e) Juvenile Delinquency
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  6. (f) Kleptomania and Pyromania
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3. Q.3: Answer any two (12 Marks - 6 marks each)

  1. (a) A child below seven years committed murder of an adult. (i) Whether he is criminally liable? (ii) What is absolute exemption from criminal liability? (iii) What is the Criminal liability of a child above seven years of age?
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  2. (b) A boy of 16 years was a co-accused in a rape case. (i) Can he be tried under the Juvenile Justice Act of 2000? (ii) What are the causes of Juvenile delinquency? (iii) Any two remedies for Juvenile delinquency.
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  3. (c) An accused was found guilty under section 376(2) of the Indian Penal Code and was sentenced to life imprisonment. During his period in Jail he was allowed benefit of release and had not misused his liberties. (i) On what grounds can an accused be released while undergoing imprisonment? (ii) What are the objectives of so releasing the accused? (iii) What punishment would you like to advise?
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4. Q.4: Attempt any four (48 Marks - 12 marks each)

  1. (a) Explain the following: (i) Nullum Crimen sine lege (3) (ii) Nulla Poena sine lege (3) (iii) Crime Syndicates. 6 marks
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  2. (b) Explain the following: (i) Raffaele Garofalo's classification of Criminals (6) (ii) Dr. Lombroso's theory of born Criminals. 6 marks
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  3. (c) Explain and distinguish Classical school and Positive school.
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  4. (d) (i) Explain Freud's theory of Criminal Behaviour. (6) (ii) Distinguish between Probation and Parole. 6 marks
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  5. (e) Explain the following: (i) Juvenile Justice Board and its procedure. (6) (ii) Child Welfare Committee and its procedure. 6 marks
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  6. (f) Explain the following: (i) Prison reform in India (6) (ii) Multiple factor theory of Crime Causation. 6 marks
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