LL.B. (Five Years) Sem 5 Legal Language 2024-25 ATKT 60/40 Question Paper - Mumbai University | munotes

Questions asked in this paper

• 1. Please check whether you have got the right question paper
• 2. Answer all questions
• 3. Total marks are indicated in the right.

SECTION I - Answer Any Six questions in one or two sentences 12 Marks

1. Q1 The chef prepared a gourmet meal. (Change to passive voice)
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2. Q2 You've been to Paris, (add a question tag)
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3. Q3 "Milk is nourishing." (Change to Superlative degree of Comparison)
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4. Q4 I went to the store. I forgot to buy milk. (Combine the sentences into compound sentence)
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5. Q5 She exclaimed, "What a beautiful sunset!". (Change to indirect speech)
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6. Q6 alas we finally met she said (Punctuate the sentence)
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7. Q7 Describe any two Law reports.
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8. Q8 Give the fill form of (I) S.C.R. (ii) All. E.R.
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9. Q9 What is an Affidavit
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10. Q10 Explain the Citation; Raghuram Patel v/s Rajan Joshi, A.I.R.1997 S.C. 452
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SECTION II - Write Short Notes on Any Two 12 Marks

1. Q11 Ubi Jus Ibi Remedium
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2. Q12 Law Journals and periodicals.
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3. Q13 Explain Power of Attorney.
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4. Q14 Nemo tenetur seipsum accusare
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SECTION III - Answer Any Two of the following 12 Marks

1. Q15 THE MEDICAL TERMINATION OF PREGNANCY ACT, 1971. (ACT NO. 34 OF 1971) [10th August, 1971.] An Act to provide for the termination of certain pregnancies by registered medical practitioners and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto. BE it enacted by Parliament in the Twenty-second Year of the Republic of India as follows:
   • 1. Short title, extent and commencement. - (1) This Act may be called the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1971.
   • (2) It extends to the whole of India
   • (3) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, appoint. Identify the following: i. Short Title ii. Enacting formula iii. Long Title iv. Extent
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2. Q16 "The Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993 (ACT No. 10 of 1994*) [8th January, 1994] An Act to provide for the constitution of National Human Rights Commission, State Human Rights Commissions in States and Human Rights Courts for better protection of human rights and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto. Be it enacted by Parliament in the Forty-fourth Year of the Republic of India as follows: - CHAPTER-I Preliminary
   • 1. Short title, extent and commencement. -
   • (1) This Act may be called the Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993.
   • (2) It extends to the whole of India:
   • (3) It shall be deemed to have come into force on the 28th day of September, 1993." Identify the following: i. Extent ii. Date of commencement iii. Long Title iv. Enacting Formula
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3. Q17 MATERNITY BENEFIT ACT, 1961 (No. 53 of 1961) [12th. December, 1961] An Act to regulate the employment of women in certain establishment for certain period before and after child-birth and to provide for maternity benefit and certain other benefits. Be it enacted by Parliament in the Twelfth Year of the Republic of India as follows: -
   • 1. Short title, extend and commencement. -
   • (1) This Act may be called the Maternity Benefit Act, 1961.
   • (2) It extends to the whole of India
   • (3) It shall come into force on such date as may be notified in this behalf in the Official Gazette, --
   • (a) in relation to mines and to any other establishment wherein persons are employed for the exhibition of equestrian, acrobatic and other performances, by the Central Government, and
   • (b) in relation to other establishments in s State, by the State Government. Identify the following: i. Date of Assent ii. Marginal Notes iii. Short Title iv. Enacting Formula
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4. Q18 Describe the search of the case law in relation to agreements in restraint of legal proceedings are void"
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SECTION IV - Answer Any Two in detail 24 Marks

1. Q19 Write an essay on "Privacy vs. National Security: Finding a Balance"
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2. Q20 Write an essay on "Content Moderation and Censorship on Social Media"
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3. Q21 Briefly outline the facts, issue, and guidelines laid down in Vishaka & Ors. v. State of Rajasthan & Ors. AIR 1997 SC 3011
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4. Q22 Briefly outline the facts, issue, and guidelines laid down in D. K. Basu v. State of Bengal 1997 AIR SCW 233
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5. Q23 Nemo Debet Esse Judex In Propria Sua Causa
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6. Q24 Read the Following passage and answer the questions given below: Climate change is one of the most pressing global challenges of the 21st century. Over the past few decades, human activities such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial agriculture have led to a rapid increase in greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. These gases, particularly carbon dioxide, trap heat and cause the Earth's temperature to rise, resulting in various environmental consequences such as melting ice caps, rising sea levels, and more frequent and severe weather events like hurricanes, droughts, and wildfires. The effects of climate change are widespread and affect ecosystems, biodiversity, and human societies. Rising temperatures threaten food and water security, displace communities, exacerbate poverty and inequality. Moreover, climate change disproportionately impacts vulnerable populations, such as low-income communities and those living in regions prone to extreme weather events. In response to these challenges, experts agree that urgent action is needed to mitigate climate change and adapt to its inevitable effects. Governments, businesses, and individuals all have roles to play. At the governmental level, it is crucial to implement policies that reduce emissions, transition to renewable energy sources, and promote sustainable agriculture and forestry practices. International cooperation, as seen in the Paris Agreement, is vital to ensuring that all countries contribute to the global effort to limit global warming. At the individual level, individuals can mitigate their carbon footprint by embracing more sustainable and environmentally responsible lifestyles. This encompasses the use of energy-efficient appliances, minimizing waste generation, reducing meat consumption, utilizing public transportation, and endorsing enterprises that prioritize ecological sustainability. Furthermore, individuals have the potential to advocate for comprehensive climate action by fostering awareness, championing the adoption of robust environmental policies, and actively promoting sustainable practices within their local communities. Ultimately, climate change is a global problem that requires collective action. While significant progress has been made in understanding and addressing the issue, much more needs to be done. If humanity steps forward with swift action and a sense of shared duty, there is still hope to calm the tempest and steer toward a future where both the earth and its inhabitants can thrive for generations to come.
   • a) What are the main causes of climate change mentioned in the passage?
   • b) What are some of the environmental consequences of climate change?
   • c) How does climate change affect vulnerable populations?
   • d) What role do governments play in addressing climate change?
   • e) How can individuals contribute to reducing climate change, according to the passage?
   • f) What does the phrase "there is still hope to calm the tempest and steer toward a future where both the earth and its inhabitants can thrive for generations to come" mean.
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