Master of Law (LL.M.) Group 6 Environment and Legal Order Environment and International Legal Order 2025-26 Question Paper - Mumbai University | munotes

Questions asked in this paper

1. 1. What are the major challenges faced by countries in preserving their natural and cultural heritage in the context of environmental degradation? Explain in detail. 25 marks
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2. 2. How do dumping oil and hazardous wastes into the sea impact marine biodiversity and coastal ecosystems? Explain in detail. 25 marks
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3. 3. How does the depletion of the ozone layer, caused by trans-boundary pollution, pose environmental and public health hazards on a global scale, and what international legal frameworks address these concerns? 25 marks
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4. 4. How do international financing policies align with the obligations of states under international law to promote sustainable development, particularly in the context of climate change and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development? 25 marks
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5. 5. Discuss the role of the United Nations and its agencies in promoting Sustainable Development and environmental protection globally. 25 marks
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6. 6. What are the trans-boundary pollution hazards caused by nuclear fallouts and accidents, and how can affected countries cooperate to mitigate these risks? 25 marks
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7. 7. Write notes on any TWO: 25 marks
   • (a) International Seabed Authority.
   • (b) World Environment Fund.
   • (c) Marine resources: conservation and exploitation.
   • (d) Disaster management at international level.
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