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BLS LLB 5 Years Sem 9 Interpretation of Statutes May 2019 Question Paper with Solutions

Mumbai University Solved Question Papers

Interpretation of Statutes

Previous Year Question Paper with Solution

BLS LLB 5 Years · Sem 9

May 2019 Examination

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Mumbai

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First published on munotes.in on 28 September 2026.

Published by munotes.in, Mumbai.

Model answers written and edited by the munotes.in editorial desk.

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munotes.in is an independent study resource for students of the University of Mumbai. It is not affiliated with the University of Mumbai, and is not endorsed by it.

The University does not publish an official answer key for this paper. The answers in this volume are model answers, written to show how a full-mark answer is built. They are a study aid, not an authority on what an examiner marked.

The question paper reproduced here is the paper as set by the University of Mumbai at the May 2019 examination.

The answers in this volume state the law as it stands today, not as it stood when the paper was set, and two changes matter here. Section 27 of the General Clauses Act, 1897, on service by post, is the most examined provision in this subject, and the Repealing and Amending Act, 2025 replaced "registered post" in it with "speed post with registration" from 20 December 2025, so every textbook printed before 2026 states the old words. And the Indian Penal Code, the Code of Criminal Procedure and the Indian Evidence Act were replaced on 1 July 2024 by the three Sanhitas of 2023, which matters because section 3(27) of the General Clauses Act still defines imprisonment by naming the Penal Code: it is section 8 of that same Act, on references to a repealed and re-enacted provision, that keeps the definition working. Where a question turns on a provision since replaced, the answer gives it as it then stood and the present position, and says which is which.

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The Paper as Set

The questions in this volume are the questions asked at the May 2019 examination, reproduced as the University of Mumbai set them, in the order it set them. Nothing has been reworded, added or left out. Only the answers are ours. See the original question paper.

Duration 3 hours  ·  Total marks 100  ·  25 questions answered

Instructions printed on the paper

  • N.B: All questions are compulsory. Figures to the right indicate full marks.

How to use this volume

Solve the paper first, under exam conditions and against the clock. Then read the answers here and mark your own. Reading a solution before attempting the question feels productive and teaches very little, because recognising an answer is not the same as being able to write one.

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Q I.

Answer in two sentences

all · 20 Marks

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(a)What is golden rule of interpretation?[2]

Answer

The golden rule is that the ordinary grammatical meaning of the words of a statute is to be followed, unless that meaning leads to an absurdity, a repugnance or an inconsistency with the rest of the instrument, in which case the ordinary meaning may be modified so far as is necessary to avoid that result, and no further.

Grey v. Pearson (1857) 6 HLC 61 is the classical statement, and the words "but no further" are the whole discipline of the rule: the departure is measured by the defect.

It is a modification of the literal rule, not a rival. The court begins with the words and departs only when they produce a result the legislature cannot have intended.

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The rest of the answers

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