Master of Law (LL.M.) Foundation Course Indian Constitutional Law New Challenges 2024-25 Question Paper - Mumbai University | munotes

Questions asked in this paper

SECTION I - Attempt ANY FOUR questions, all questions carry equal marks, cite relevant case laws wherever required (any four of seven) 100 Marks

1. 1) Discuss the interpretation of 'State' under Article 12 of the Indian Constitution. How has the judiciary shaped its scope through critical judgments?
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2. 2) Analyse the scope of the right to freedom of speech and expression guaranteed under Article 19(1)(a) of the Indian Constitution. How has the Supreme Court defined its extent and imposed necessary restrictions?
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3. 3) Critically examine the concept of judicial activism in India. How does it differ from judicial overreach? Support your answer with relevant case laws.
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4. 4) Examine the Constitutional provisions of Articles 14, 15, and 16 concerning equality. How have these rights contributed to the legal empowerment of women in India?
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5. 5) Examine the role and functions of the Election Commission of India in the context of electoral reforms. How does its independence contribute to free and fair elections in India?
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6. 6) "The State can have no religion of its own but it treats all religions equally." Critically examine this statement in light of the Indian Constitutional framework. How have the judiciary interpreted and upheld this principle of secularism?
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7. 7) Write a Notes on (Any Two)
   • (a) Right of Linguistic Minorities
   • (b) Panchayati Raj
   • (c) Impact of Privatization on Education
   • (d) Creations of New States
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