LL.B. (Five Years) Sem 9 BNSS and CrPC Apr 2026 BNSS 75/25 Question Paper - Mumbai University | munotes

Questions asked in this paper

• N.B: 1. All Questions are Compulsory. 2. Figures to the right indicate full marks. 3. Give case-law/reasons wherever necessary.

SECTION I - Q-1: Answer any six in two sentences, 2 marks each (any 6 of 8) 12 Marks

1. Q1 What is "Preventive Action" by police?
2. Q2 What is meant by "Use of child for pornographic purposes" under POCSO Act?
3. Q3 Explain the meaning of 'arrest without warrant'.
4. Q4 What is anticipatory bail?
5. Q5 What do you mean by 'sexual assault' under the POCSO Act?
6. Q6 What is 'compounding of offences'?
7. Q7 Explain 'summary trial'.
8. Q8 Who is a 'juvenile' under the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015?

SECTION II - Q-2: Write short notes on any two of the following, 6 marks each (any 2 of 4) 12 Marks

1. Q9 Discuss the Process to Compel Appearance under BNSS.
2. Q10 Explain the difference between 'warrant case' and 'summons case'.
3. Q11 Write a note on the functions of the Child Welfare Committee.
4. Q12 What is meant by 'aggravated sexual assault'?

SECTION III - Q-3: Answer any two situational based questions, 6 marks each (any 2 of 4) 12 Marks

1. Q13 A person is accused of penetrative sexual assault under the POCSO Act and applies for plea bargaining to get a reduced sentence. The prosecution objects, stating that the offence is grievous in nature.
   • (i) Can plea bargaining be allowed for grievous offences like penetrative sexual assault under the POCSO Act?
   • (ii) Which types of offences are eligible for plea bargaining under the POCSO Act?
2. Q14 Police receive information about a likely breach of peace and take preventive action by detaining certain persons without formal arrest.
   • (i) Whether such action is justified under BNSS?
   • (ii) Explain the scope of preventive powers of police.
3. Q15 A child victim under POCSO Act is repeatedly called to the police station for recording statement, causing trauma.
   • (i) Whether such procedure is permissible?
   • (ii) What safeguards are provided for recording statement of child?
4. Q16 A 16-year-old is accused of committing theft and is produced before the Juvenile Justice Board. The board is considering whether to try the child as a juvenile or as an adult.
   • (i) Can the child be tried as an adult under the Juvenile Justice Act?
   • (ii) What are the criteria for deciding whether a juvenile can be tried as an adult?

SECTION IV - Q-4: Answer any three in detail, 13 marks each (any 3 of 5) 39 Marks

1. Q17 Explain the concept of Plea Bargaining under the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023. Discuss its objectives, eligibility criteria, and the procedure prescribed under the Act.
2. Q18 Explain the provisions relating to "Order for Maintenance of Wives, Children and Parents" under the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023.
3. Q19 Discuss in detail the provisions relating to abetment of and attempt to commit sexual offences under the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act, 2012.
4. Q20 Explain in detail the provisions relating to limitation for taking cognizance of offences under the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023.
5. Q21 Examine the procedure relating to children in need of care and protection under JJ Act, 2015.

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