Mumbai University Solved Question Papers
Family Law I
Previous Year Question Paper with Solution
LLB 3 years · Sem 2
Nov 2011 Examination
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LLB 3 years Sem 2 Family Law I Nov 2011 Question Paper with Solutions
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First published on munotes.in on 17 October 2026.
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Model answers written and edited by the munotes.in editorial desk.
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The University does not publish an official answer key for this paper. The answers in this volume are model answers, written to show how a full-mark answer is built. They are a study aid, not an authority on what an examiner marked.
The question paper reproduced here is the paper as set by the University of Mumbai at the Nov 2011 examination.
Contents
The questions below are the paper as the University of Mumbai set it at the Nov 2011 examination, in the order it was set.
MarksPage
MarksPage
The Paper as Set
The questions in this volume are the questions asked at the Nov 2011 examination, reproduced as the University of Mumbai set them, in the order it set them. Nothing has been reworded, added or left out. Only the answers are ours. See the original question paper.
Duration 3 hours · Total marks 100 · 26 questions answered
How to use this volume
Solve the paper first, under exam conditions and against the clock. Then read the answers here and mark your own. Reading a solution before attempting the question feels productive and teaches very little, because recognising an answer is not the same as being able to write one.
SECTION I
Answer in one/two sentence/s, all 10 20 Marks
1.Who is Shia Muslim ?[2]
Answer
A Shia Muslim belongs to the Shia branch of Islam, one of the two main sects. The other is the Sunni branch, followed by most Indian Muslims.
The origin of the division. The two branches differ on religious and political authority after the Prophet's death, that is, on who was entitled to lead the community. The Shia tradition recognises the line of Imams as authoritative.
The legal consequence. Because they accept different transmitted material, Shia law differs from Sunni law.
- Sources. Shias accept the Quran and the Sunna. In place of qiyas (analogy) they use aql (reason). They accept ijma on a narrower footing.
- Marriage. Shia law does not recognise the irregular (fasid) marriage. A marriage is valid or void.
- Muta. The Ithna Ashari school recognises muta, a temporary marriage. Sunni law does not.
- Talaq. Shia law requires talaq to be pronounced in a prescribed form, before two witnesses.
The Shia schools.
- Ithna Ashari, the most numerous in India.
- Ismaili.
- Zaidi, the closest to Sunni positions.
In Indian courts. A Muslim is presumed to be Sunni, and in practice Hanafi. A party who claims to be Shia must plead and prove it, usually by evidence of the family's practice.
So a Shia Muslim is a follower of the Shia branch, governed by Shia rules where they differ from Sunni law.
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