Mumbai University Solved Question Papers
Law Relating to Women and Children
Previous Year Question Paper with Solution
LLB 3 years · Sem 6
Nov 2013 Examination
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LLB 3 years Sem 6 Law Relating to Women and Children Nov 2013 Question Paper with Solutions
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First published on munotes.in on 24 October 2026.
Published by munotes.in, Mumbai.
Model answers written and edited by the munotes.in editorial desk.
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The University does not publish an official answer key for this paper. The answers in this volume are model answers, written to show how a full-mark answer is built. They are a study aid, not an authority on what an examiner marked.
The question paper reproduced here is the paper as set by the University of Mumbai at the Nov 2013 examination.
The law under these papers has moved. The Indian Penal Code, the Code of Criminal Procedure and the Evidence Act were replaced by the BNS, BNSS and BSA on 1 July 2024; adultery (section 497) was struck down on 27 September 2018 and is not in the BNS. The Maternity Benefit Act, the Factories Act and the Equal Remuneration Act were repealed on 21 November 2025 by the Code on Social Security, the OSH Code and the Code on Wages. The Child Marriage Restraint Act, 1929 gave way to the 2006 Act on 1 November 2007, and the Juvenile Justice Act, 2000 to the 2015 Act on 15 January 2016. Each answer gives the law the paper asked about and the law that applies now.
Contents
The questions below are the paper as the University of Mumbai set it at the Nov 2013 examination, in the order it was set.
MarksPage
MarksPage
The Paper as Set
The questions in this volume are the questions asked at the Nov 2013 examination, reproduced as the University of Mumbai set them, in the order it set them. Nothing has been reworded, added or left out. Only the answers are ours. See the original question paper.
Duration 3 hours · Total marks 100 · 25 questions answered
How to use this volume
Solve the paper first, under exam conditions and against the clock. Then read the answers here and mark your own. Reading a solution before attempting the question feels productive and teaches very little, because recognising an answer is not the same as being able to write one.
Q.1
Q.1: Attempt the following in not more than two sentences each
20 Marks - 2 marks each
(a)What is Family Court?[2]
Answer
Meaning. A Family Court is a special court set up under the Family Courts Act, 1984 to hear disputes about marriage and family. A "Family Court" means "a Family Court established under section 3" (section 2(d)).
Why it exists. The Act was made "to provide for the establishment of Family Courts with a view to promote conciliation in, and secure speedy settlement of, disputes relating to marriage and family affairs" (long title).
Its main features.
- Where. The State Government, after consulting the High Court, must set one up for every city or town with a population over one million (section 3).
- Judges. Preference is given to women. Judges should be committed to protecting marriage and the welfare of children (section 4(4)).
- What it hears. Divorce, nullity, judicial separation, restitution, the validity of a marriage, property of the spouses, legitimacy, maintenance, and custody and guardianship of children (section 7). It also hears maintenance cases under sections 144 to 147 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.
- Exclusive. No other court in the area hears these cases (section 8).
- Conciliation first. It must first try to settle the dispute (section 9).
- Informal and private. It may hold proceedings in camera (section 11). No party has a right to a lawyer (section 13).
- Appeal lies to the High Court within thirty days (section 19).
Conclusion. A Family Court is a conciliation-first court for family disputes, meant to settle them quickly, informally and in private.
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