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LLB 3 years Sem 4 Contract II Nov 2019 Question Paper with Solutions

Mumbai University Solved Question Papers

Contract II

Previous Year Question Paper with Solution

LLB 3 years · Sem 4

Nov 2019 Examination

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Mumbai

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First published on munotes.in on 24 October 2026.

Published by munotes.in, Mumbai.

Model answers written and edited by the munotes.in editorial desk.

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The University does not publish an official answer key for this paper. The answers in this volume are model answers, written to show how a full-mark answer is built. They are a study aid, not an authority on what an examiner marked.

The question paper reproduced here is the paper as set by the University of Mumbai at the Nov 2019 examination.

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The Paper as Set

The questions in this volume are the questions asked at the Nov 2019 examination, reproduced as the University of Mumbai set them, in the order it set them. Nothing has been reworded, added or left out. Only the answers are ours. See the original question paper.

Duration 3 hours  ·  Total marks 100  ·  25 questions answered

Instructions printed on the paper

  • N.B: (1) All questions are compulsory. (2) Figures to the right indicate marks. (3) Give reasons / Case laws wherever necessary.

How to use this volume

Solve the paper first, under exam conditions and against the clock. Then read the answers here and mark your own. Reading a solution before attempting the question feels productive and teaches very little, because recognising an answer is not the same as being able to write one.

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Q.1

Q.1: Answer in 1-2 sentences

20 Marks - 2 marks each

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(1)How is a person introduced as a partner in a firm?[2]

Answer

Section 31(1) of the Indian Partnership Act, 1932: "Subject to contract between the partners and to the provisions of section 30, no person shall be introduced as a partner into a firm without the consent of all the existing partners."

Why every partner must agree. Each partner is an agent of the firm (section 18), and all are liable for what any one does (section 25). A newcomer could bind the others, so none of them can be forced to accept him.

The two qualifications.

  1. "Subject to contract". The deed may provide otherwise, for example by letting a majority admit a new partner.
  2. Section 30. A minor cannot be introduced as a partner at all. With the consent of all, he may only be admitted to the benefits of partnership.

His position. An incoming partner is not liable for acts of the firm done before he joined (section 31(2)).

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Fatehchand Murlidhar v. Commissioner of Income-tax, AIR 1967 SC 383. A partner agreed with outsiders to share his own share of the firm's profits and losses with them. The Supreme Court held that this made them his sub-partners, not partners in the firm. Without the other partners' consent, they had no direct claim against those partners.

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The rest of the answers

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