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LLB 3 years Sem 3 Family Law II Apr 2024 - 75/25 Question Paper with Solutions

Mumbai University Solved Question Papers

Family Law II

Previous Year Question Paper with Solution

LLB 3 years · Sem 3

Apr 2024 - 75/25 Examination

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First published on munotes.in on 29 September 2026.

Published by munotes.in, Mumbai.

Model answers written and edited by the munotes.in editorial desk.

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The University does not publish an official answer key for this paper. The answers in this volume are model answers, written to show how a full-mark answer is built. They are a study aid, not an authority on what an examiner marked.

The question paper reproduced here is the paper as set by the University of Mumbai at the Apr 2024 - 75/25 examination.

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MarksPage

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The Paper as Set

The questions in this volume are the questions asked at the Apr 2024 - 75/25 examination, reproduced as the University of Mumbai set them, in the order it set them. Nothing has been reworded, added or left out. Only the answers are ours. See the original question paper.

Duration 2½ hours  ·  Total marks 75  ·  21 questions answered

How to use this volume

Solve the paper first, under exam conditions and against the clock. Then read the answers here and mark your own. Reading a solution before attempting the question feels productive and teaches very little, because recognising an answer is not the same as being able to write one.

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Q.1

Q. 1 Answer in two sentences.

Any 6 · , any 6 of 8 12 Marks

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1.State the difference between agnates and cognates.[2]

Answer

Both terms are defined in section 3 of the Hindu Succession Act, 1956, and the difference is whether the line of relationship passes only through males.

Agnate, section 3(1)(a). One person is an agnate of another if the two are related by blood or adoption wholly through males. A father's father's son, that is a paternal uncle, and a son's son's son are agnates.

Cognate, section 3(1)(c). One person is a cognate of another if the two are related by blood or adoption but not wholly through males. A sister's son, a mother's brother and a daughter's daughter's son are cognates, because at least one link in the chain is a woman.

Two points that go with the definitions.

Neither term depends on sex. A woman may be an agnate, as a father's father's daughter is, provided every intervening link is male. What matters is the line, not the claimant.

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They rank differently. Section 8 gives a male Hindu's property to Class I heirs, then Class II heirs, then agnates, and only then cognates. Section 12 orders them by degrees of ascent and then of descent, and section 13 counts those degrees from the intestate, who is himself the first degree.

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