Programming with C Notes | B.Sc. (Information Technology) Semester 1 | Mumbai University | munotes

Contents

Module I Introduction and Type of operators

1. What a Program Is, and What an Algorithm Is 1
2. Pseudocode Statements and Flowchart Symbols 6
3. The History of C, and Which C This Book Teaches 11
4. The Structure of a C Program 14
5. From Source to Running Program: Preprocessor, Compiler, Linker 19
6. Program Characteristics, and Which Ones Are Desirable 25
7. The C Character Set 30
8. Identifiers and Keywords 35
9. Data Types and Their Sizes 39
10. Constants and Their Types 45
11. Variables: Declaration, Definition and Initialisation 50
12. Characters and Character Strings 55
13. typedef 60
14. Type Conversion and Typecasting 64
15. Arithmetic Operators 69
16. Relational and Logical Operators 74
17. Increment and Decrement Operators 80
18. Assignment Operators and Expressions 85
19. The Conditional Operator 90
20. Precedence and Order of Evaluation 94
21. Block Structure and Initialization 99
22. The C Preprocessor 104

Module II Control Flow, Functions, Pointers and User-defined data types

1. Statements and Blocks 109
2. if and if-else 113
3. else-if Ladders 117
4. switch 122
5. while Loops 127
6. for Loops 132
7. do-while 137
8. break and continue 141
9. goto and Labels 146
10. What a Function Is: Definition, Call, Arguments, Return 150
11. User-Defined Functions 155
12. Library Functions 160
13. Recursion 165
14. Arrays 170
15. Strings as Arrays, and the String Library 176
16. Two-Dimensional Arrays and Matrices 183
17. Pointers and Addresses 189
18. Pointers as Function Arguments: Call by Value and Call by Reference 195
19. Pointers and Arrays 200
20. Structures 206
21. Unions 212
22. Putting It Together: A Menu-Driven Program 217