KSLU Solved Question Papers
Financial Management
Previous Year Question Paper with Solution
B.Com. LL.B. (Five Years) · Sem 4
2013 Dec Examination
munotes.in
Mumbai
KSLU Solved Question Papers
Financial Management
Previous Year Question Paper with Solution
B.Com. LL.B. (Five Years) · Sem 4
2013 Dec Examination
munotes.in
Mumbai
First published on munotes.in on 21 October 2026.
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The question paper reproduced here is the paper as set by Karnataka State Law University at the 2013 Dec examination.
The questions below are the paper as Karnataka State Law University set it at the 2013 Dec examination, in the order it was set.
MarksPage
MarksPage
The questions in this volume are the questions asked at the 2013 Dec examination, reproduced as Karnataka State Law University set them, in the order it set them. Long reading passages are shortened to their first and last lines and our summary; the original paper prints them in full. Only the answers are ours. See the original question paper.
Duration 3 hours · Total marks 100 · 20 questions answered
Instructions printed on the paper
How to use this volume
Solve the paper first, under exam conditions and against the clock. Then read the answers here and mark your own. Reading a solution before attempting the question feels productive and teaches very little, because recognising an answer is not the same as being able to write one.
Unit I
Answer
The figures given in the question
| Source of capital | Amount (Rs.) | After Tax cost |
|---|---|---|
| Equity Capital | 8,00,000 | 14% |
| Preference Capital | 2,00,000 | 11% |
| Debentures | 5,00,000 | 8% |
Equity shares have the face value of Rs. 100 and market value Rs. 125. Preference shares have face value of Rs. 100 and it is traded in the market at Rs. 120. Debentures have face value of Rs. 100 and currently traded at Rs. 90 in the market. Calculate weighted average cost of capital at book value and market value.
For full marks, cover: the number of units of each security from the face values; their market values from the market prices; the WACC on book value weights, with the weights and a check by total cost; the WACC on market value weights, worked the same way; a comparison and the reason for the difference; and a conclusion.
The book amounts are at face value of Rs 100 each, so the number of units is the amount divided by 100.
| Source | Book value (Rs) | Units (book value / 100) | Market price (Rs) | Market value (Rs) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equity capital | 8,00,000 | 8,000 | 125 | 10,00,000 |
| Preference capital | 2,00,000 | 2,000 | 120 | 2,40,000 |
| Debentures | 5,00,000 | 5,000 | 90 | 4,50,000 |
| Total | 15,00,000 | 16,90,000 |
Market value = units × market price; for example, 8,000 × 125 = 10,00,000.
The after-tax costs given (14, 11 and 8 per cent) are used under both bases. No separate figure is given for reserves, so the equity is taken at its share capital.
| Source | Book value (Rs) | Weight | After-tax cost (%) | Weighted cost (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equity capital | 8,00,000 | 0.5333 | 14 | 7.4662 |
| Preference capital | 2,00,000 | 0.1333 | 11 | 1.4663 |
| Debentures | 5,00,000 | 0.3333 | 8 | 2.6664 |
| Total | 15,00,000 | 0.9999 | 11.5989 |
Weight of equity = 8,00,000 / 15,00,000, about 0.5333. The weights add to 0.9999 only through rounding.
Check by total cost. 8,00,000 × 14% + 2,00,000 × 11% + 5,00,000 × 8% = 1,12,000 + 22,000 + 40,000 = 1,74,000. 1,74,000 / 15,00,000 × 100 = 11.6 per cent.
WACC on book value = 11.6 per cent.
| Source | Market value (Rs) | Weight | After-tax cost (%) | Weighted cost (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equity capital | 10,00,000 | 0.5917 | 14 | 8.2838 |
| Preference capital | 2,40,000 | 0.1420 | 11 | 1.5620 |
| Debentures | 4,50,000 | 0.2663 | 8 | 2.1304 |
| Total | 16,90,000 | 1.0000 | 11.9762 |
Check by total cost. 10,00,000 × 14% + 2,40,000 × 11% + 4,50,000 × 8% = 1,40,000 + 26,400 + 36,000 = 2,02,400. 2,02,400 / 16,90,000 × 100 comes to about 11.98 per cent.
WACC on market value = about 11.98 per cent.
| Basis | Total capital (Rs) | Total cost (Rs) | WACC |
|---|---|---|---|
| Book value | 15,00,000 | 1,74,000 | 11.60% |
| Market value | 16,90,000 | 2,02,400 | 11.98% |
The market value WACC is higher by about 0.38 percentage point. Equity, the dearest source at 14 per cent, sells at a premium (Rs 125 against Rs 100), and so do the preference shares. The debentures, the cheapest source at 8 per cent, sell at a discount (Rs 90). On market values the costly sources therefore carry more weight. Equity's share rises from 53.33 to 59.17 per cent, and the debentures' share falls from 33.33 to 26.63 per cent. Market value weights are the better guide for new investment, because new funds must be raised at today's prices.
Conclusion. The WACC is 11.6 per cent on book value weights (Rs 1,74,000 on Rs 15,00,000). It is about 11.98 per cent on market value weights (Rs 2,02,400 on Rs 16,90,000). The market figure is higher because the equity and preference shares stand above their face value and the debentures below it.
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