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Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) Panchayat Raj System in India Syllabus - Mumbai University 2026

Syllabus for Panchayat Raj System in India

Major · Rural Studies · Semester 4 · SY BA · 4 credits · 100 marks · 60 hours

Module 1: Historical Background of Panchayat Raj

  • 1 Historical Background
  • 2 Rural local‐ self government
  • 3 Lord Ripons resolution
  • 4 Self Sufficient Village System

Module 2: Democratics Decentralization

  • 1 Concept of Democratic decentralization
  • 2 Panchayati Raj‐ background and Balwantrai Mehata
  • 3 Provisions in Bombay Gram Panchayat Act-1958
  • 4. 73rd Amendment – Various Provisions

Module 3: Rural Local Bodies: Composition, Power and Functions

  • 1 Gram Panchayat–Composition Powers and Functions
  • 2 Gram Sabha Composition Powers and Functions
  • 3 Panchayat Samiti-Composition Powers and Functions
  • 4 Zillah Parishad- Composition Powers and Functions

Module 4: Challenges before Local Self Government

  • 1 Finance Commission and Issues in local finance
  • 2 Issues of participation
  • 3 Emerging patterns of Leadership
  • 4 Impact of leadership on development

Text Books

  • 1 Panchayat Raj · Written by: M.K. Gandhi · Compiled by: R.K. Prabhu · First Edition: February 1959 ·
  • 2 Panchayat Raj · Publication: Future Publication · Author: Mahesh Gharge , Ganesh Khatade · Edition: 4th 2024

Reference Books

  • 1 S.R Maheshwari Local Government in India, Lakshmi Narayan Agarwal, Agra, 1984.
  • 2 Abdual Aziz, Decentralized Planning, the Karnataka Experiment, Sage New Delhi, 1992.
  • 3 Amitav Mukherjee ed. Decentralization: Panchayat Raj in the Nineties, Vikas, New Delhi 1994.
  • 4 .Social economic ans political development in India: V.S. Mahajan 1991.
  • 5 .Politics of Rural Development: C.N. Roy1994
  • 6 Indian Elite and Nationalism Saroj Sharma 1997.
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