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Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) Sociology of Agrarian Society Syllabus - Mumbai University 2026

Syllabus for Sociology of Agrarian Society

Major elective · Sociology · Semester 5 · TY BA · 4 credits · 100 marks · 60 hours

Module 1: Introduction to Agrarian Society

  • a Definition, origin, scope and importance
  • b Village Studies & Rural Change
  • c Agrarian Social Structure

Module 2: Agrarian Economy & Changing Occupations

  • a Land Relations & Agricultural Labour
  • b Occupational Diversification
  • c Contract Farming & Agri-Technology

Module 3: Agrarian Development & Governance

  • a Land Reforms
  • b Green Revolution
  • c Panchayati Raj & Rural Institutions

Module 4: Agrarian Crisis & Contemporary Issues

  • a Globalization & Agriculture
  • b Agrarian Crisis
  • c Emerging Issues

Reference Books

  • 1 A.R. Desai (1979). Rural Sociology in India. Popular Prakashan.
  • 2 Béteille, A. (1972). Agrarian social structure and change in India. Economic and Political Weekly, 7(29/31), 1361–1369.
  • 3 D.N. Dhanagare (1983). Peasant Movements in India. OUP.
  • 4 Jodhka, S. S. (2012). Agrarian changes and attached labour: Emerging patterns in Haryana agriculture. Economic and Political Weekly, 47(26–27), 5–13.
  • 5 Breman, J. (2007). The labouring poor in India: Patterns of exploitation, subordination and exclusion. Economic and Political Weekly, 42(12), 109–119.
  • 6 Haque, T. (2003). Contract farming in India: A resource book. Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics, 58(4), 645–658.
  • 7 Jan Breman (1996). Footloose Labour. Cambridge University Press.
  • 8 Lerche, J. (2011). The unfree labour category and unfree labour estimates in India. Economic and Political Weekly, 46(5), 22–25.
  • 9 Besley, T., & Burgess, R. (2000). Land reform, poverty reduction and growth: Evidence from India. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 115(2), 389–430.
  • 10 Frankel, F. R. (1971). The Green Revolution in India. Economic and Political Weekly, 6(39), A123–A128.
  • 11 Mathew, G. (2003). Panchayati Raj institutions and human rights in India. Economic and Political Weekly, 38(15), 1552–1556.
  • 12 Patnaik, U. (2004). The republic of hunger. Social Scientist, 32(9/10), 9–35.
  • 13 Sainath, P. (2011). Agrarian crisis and farmers’ suicides. Economic and Political Weekly, 46(26–27), 10–13.
  • 14 Vakulabharanam, V. (2005). Growth and distress in a South Indian peasant economy during the era of economic liberalisation. Journal of Development Studies, 41(6), 971–997.
  • 15 Shiva, V. (2016). Seed sovereignty and food security: Women in the vanguard. Economic and Political Weekly, 51(8), 45–52.
  • 16 EPW Review of Agriculture annual reports
  • 17 Food and Agriculture Organization Reports
  • 18 National Sample Survey Office Reports
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