Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) Emerging Issues in Rural Area Syllabus - Mumbai University 2026
Syllabus for Emerging Issues in Rural Area
Part of this reading list is printed in Devanagari, which the University's own PDF does not release as reliable text. Those entries are not set here; they are in the document above, as she printed them. The University sets this paper under Scheme III only, so your college may not run it.
Module 1: Decline of Co-Operative Sector
- 1 Concept of Co-operation
- 2 Importance of Co-operative sector
- 3 Types of Co-operative societies
- 4 Causes of Decline of Cooperative Sector
- 5 Remedial Measures on it
Module 2: Water Pollution
- 1 Concept of Water pollution
- 2 Causes of water pollution
- 3 Consequences of water pollution
- 4 Remedial measures to control of water pollution
Module 3: Land Pollution
- 1 Concept of land pollution
- 2 Causes of land pollution
- 3 Consequence of land pollution
- 4 Remedial measures of land pollution
Module 4: Pressure of Population on Agricultural Land
- 1 Concept and types of Unemployment
- 2 Causes of Sub-Division and Fragmentation of Land
- 3 Consequences of Sub-Division and Fragmentation of Land
- 4 Types and causes of Migration
- 5 Remedial measures on Migration
Text Books
- 1 Population and Poverty in Developing WorldMaunibal Singh2002.
- 2 The Economy of Maharashtra, Changing Structure and Emerging Issues Dr. B. L. Mungekar, Dr. Ambedkar Institute of Social and Economic Change, Mumbai.
- 3 Soil Pollution and Soil Organism, P. C. Mishra, APH Publishing Corporation, New Delhi 110002- Ph-011- 23274050.
- 4 Agriculture and Soil Pollution, James V Livingston, Nova Science Publishers I
Reference Books
- 1 Agriculture and Rural Development (A Gandhian Perspectives) Dr. K. Venkata Reddy. Himalaya Publishing House, Mumbai.
- 2 Migration and Economy- Global and Local Dynamics- Edt. Lillian Targer.