BSc Zoology Sem II 2020 21 2020-21 PAPER I Question Paper - Mumbai University | munotes
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Q2 sanjay Gandhi national park was previously known as. Krishnagiri national park Jim Corbett National park Gandhi national park None of the above national park 1 3 Kanheri caves are situated in which National park? Jim Corbett National national park Guindy national park Sanjay Gandhi national park Sanjay Gandhi national park 1 4 Brand animal of Sanjay Gandhi national park is. Leopard One horned Rhinoceros Tiger Snow leopard Leopard 1 6 Forest Owlet is in Which IUCN category? Least concern Extinct Critically Endangered None of the above Critically endangered 1 7 Jim corbett National park is situated in Which state? Maharashtra Uttarakhand Uttar pradesh Hariyana Uttarakhand 1 8 Scientific Name of The Bengal Tiger is. Panthera tigris tigris Panthera Leo Panthera pardus Uncia uncia Panthera tigris tigris 1 9 Kaziranga national park is situated in which state? Haryana Assam West Bengal Manipur Assam 1 10 The Great Indian One Horned Rhino Is found in Kaziranga national park valley national park gandhi national national park Kaziranga national park 1 12 Which is the only Place in India where Asiatic Lions are found in the wild? Gir national park Jim Corbett National park gandhi national park national park Gir national park 1 13 Lion tailed macaque can be found in. Gir national park Silent valley national park gandhi national national park Silent Valley National park 1 14 Bharatpur Bird Sancuary is also Known as. Borivili National park Rajaji National park Keoladeo Ghana national park Silent Valley national park Keoladeo Ghana national park 1 15 Project Tiger was launched in the year 2010 1989 2020 1973 1973 1 16 category of IUCN means completely disappeared from earth Vulnerable Extinct Least concern Endangred Extinct 1 17 Extinct in wild means animal survived only in Wild Burrows Captivity water Captivity 1 18 In mauritius was the first animal to become extinct Cow Goat Dodo Cat Dodo 1 19 Category means lowest risk of Extinction. Vulnerable Extinct Least concern Endangred Least concern 1 20 category means not yet evaluated in any criteria. Vulnerable Not evaluated Least concern Endangred Not evaluated 1 2 is the oldest national park in India. Jimcorbett national park National Park Hemis national park Gir national park Jimcorbett national park 1 23 Project crocodile was launched in the year. 1975 2020 2021 1947 1975 1
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Q24 Gharial belongs to category of IUCN red list Extinct Extinct in wild Least concern Critically endangered Critically endangered 1 25 The brand animal of Tadoba national park is. Lion Hyena Tiger Water Snake Tiger 1 26 Major threat to pangolin is. Poaching pollution acid rain pesticides pollution 1 28 Pngolins are often called as Scaly anteaters Giants Top predators Dhole Scaly anteaters 1 29 Ganges dolphin track their prey by Vision Scent Running Ultrasonic sound Ultrasonic sound 1 30 Vulture population declined in India due to, poaching diclofenac acid rain Telmisartan diclofenac 1 31 The Silent valley was so called because of absence of sound produced by. Lion Cicada Dog Cicada 1 32 The Local name for Silent valley National park is Sairandhrivanam Anandvan Hemalkasa Sirsi Sairandhrivanam 1 33 is the Garden of Eden for Life science students and field Desert national park Kibber national park Silentvalley national park Bharatpur bird sanctuary Silentvalley national park 1 34 Pirotan Island marine national park is considered as Rainforest of. Trees mangrooves Corals Bushes Corals 1 35 Dugong can be seen at National park Desert national park Kibber national park Silentvalley national park Pirotan Island marine NationalPark Pirotan Island marine NationalPark 1 36 Nature based tourism is also known as, Ecotourism Medical tourism Industrial Tourism Picnic Ecotourism 1 37 has potential for being desert Ecotourism in India Konkan Sundarbans Thar desert Aleppy thar desert 1 38 We can see coral reefs at . Andaman Thar desert Ladakh Jammu Andaman 1 39 is known as Maharashtra's Valley of flowers. Kaas plateau Mumbai Nagpur Nashik kaas plateau 1 40 is also an offshoot of Ecotourism. Cricket Agro tourism Picnic Football Agro tourism 1 SR.NO QUESTIONS A B c D ANSWER 1 The word ‘population’ derived from a Latin word populus populi people Popule populus 1 2 is the study of number of organisms which determines their abundance & distribution. Ecosystem Population Ecol Population Dyn Population 1 3 is generally expressed as the total number of inidividuals belonging to a particular species occupying a given habitat, crude populatio specific density ecological dens population ecol crude populatio 1 of crude density & ecological density is reported by with reference to Wood Stork behaviour of Florida Everglades Lake. Darwin Edwards (1964) Aristotle Kahl (1964) 1 5 method involves dividing the given habitat into quadrangular areas of certain predetermined dimensions. Total Count Sampli Capture-Recapt Direct Count Quadrat Sampli 1 6 This method is used only for motile animals. Total Count Sampli Capture-Recapt Direct 1 7 Under favorable environmental conditions, the of a population is more while under unfavorable conditions, it is less. Natality Mortality Natality 1 8 __ refers to an increase in population under actual environmental conditions. Maximum natal Potential natalit Ecological nata nata 1 9 Population density at a given time can be calculated as D=Nd/Nt 1 is defined as the average number of eggs that a female produces & also refers to the number of eggs present in the ovary assuming that all of them would be fertilized, laid & hatched to become new individuals. Natality Fecundity Mortality 1 12 Pre-reproductive age group is based on age 15-59 years above 59 yenone 14 years 14 years 1 13 Age pyramid is a triangular with a broad base & indicates a stable populatic declining popul fast growing po Unstable popul: fast growing po 1 14 The age pyramid is urn shaped with a naroow base & indicates a stable populatic declining popul fast growing po Unstable declining popul 1 15 -------- play a very important role in recycling of organic and inorganic materials in the pond. Producers Decomposers organic Decomposers 1 16 Antibiosis is also known as 1 17 In which of the following interaction both the individuals invovled are equally benefitted? Mutualism 1 18 Many cold blooded predators are able to detect their warm blooded prey by their Cysts Breeding heat 1 19 Oxygen combines with nitrogenous compounds to form Tron Nitrates Ferric sulphur Nitrates 1 20 Producers are also called as chemotrophs as the get their energy from Sunlight Animals 1 21 Producers are called as --------- since they get their energy from chemicals and not sunlight. Decomposers 1 22 soil profile is broadly classified under which factor Edaphic Edaphic 1 23 Standing water ecosystem is also called as ------ Lentic lotic Deposition 1 24 The animals which injest other organism for their survival are called as Producers Consumers Consumers 1 25 The biotic components can be grouped as Autotrophs,heterotrophs and saprophytes depending upon which point of view. MorphologicalGenetical 1 26 The parasite lives inside the body of the host are called as Endoparasites Facultative Endoparasite 1 27 The relationship between the Abiotic and Biotic components of an ecosystem is called as Ecology Components 1 28 Waters on the surfaces where light penetration is maximum have ----------temperature. High Low Stable Unstable 1 29 Which of the following interaction where one species is benefited while other is neither benefited nor harmed? Predation 1 30 The feeding relationship and interaction between organisms in any ecosystems can be understood by ecological pyrifood web _ecology food chain 1 31 The graphical representation to show the number of organisms at each trophic level is referred as ecological pyr: ecological ecological pyr: ecological pyr: ecological pyri 1 32 Which of the following is a positive interspecific interaction ? predation 1 34 Kanheri caves are situated in which National park? Jim Corbett Ni Hanleys natior Guindy nation; Sanjay Gandh Sanjay Gandh 1 35 Tadoba national park is situated in Mumbai Ratnagiri Chandrapur 1 36 Jim corbett National park is situated in Which state? Maharashtra Uttarakhand Uttar pradesh Hariyana 37 Kaziranga national park is situated in which state? Haryana West Bengal Manipur 1 38 Gir national park is situated in Gujarat Maharashtra Kerala Tamilnadu 1 39 Lion tailed macaque can be found in. Gir national Silent valley ni Sanjay gandhi Tadoba nation Silent Valley 1 40 Project Tiger was launched in the year 2010 1989 2020 1973 1973 1 41 Extinct in wild means animal survived only in, Wild Burrows water Captivity 1 42 Category means lowest risk of Extinction. Vulnerable Least concern Endangred concern 1 Project crocodile was launched in the year. 1975 2020 2021 1947 1975 1 45 Jim corbett National park is situated in Which state? Maharashtra Uttarakhand Uttar pradesh Hariyana 1 46 Kaziranga national park is situated in which state? Haryana West Bengal Manipur 1 48 Lion tailed macaque can be found in. Gir national pz Silent valley ni Sanjay gandhi Tadoba nation Silent Valley N 1 49 Ganges dolphin track their prey by Vision Scent Running sou Ultrasonic sou 1 50 The Silent valley was so called because of absence of sound produced by Tiger Lion Cicada Dog Cicada 1 SR.NO QUESTIONS A B Cc D ANSWER POINTS 2 Changes in th Population De Population Dy Population Dy 1 13 The age pyrar stable populat declining popt fast growing p Unstable popt declining popt 1 14 The specific rr Sex ratio Age pyramid Density Life tables Life tables 1 16 Which concep Multidimensioi Spatial Niche Hyper volume Tropic Niche Hyper volume 1 17 ------------ is thhEcosystem Temeprature Abiotic Ecosystem 1 19 Increase in ter Increase Decrease Stable Unstable Increase 1 20 Mutualism is tl Positive Negative Spactculus Biogenosis Positive 1 21 Parasitism is t Positive Negative Spactaculus Biogenosis Negative 1 26 The aquatic sy Salinity pH COD BOD Salinity 1 27 The decaying Detritus Grazers Detritus 1 28 The parasites Endoparasites Obligate Pathogenic Ectoparasites 1 29 The transfer o Lentic Lotic Food chain Food web Food chain 1 30 Which of the fi Producers Consumers Autotrophs Decomposers Decomposers 1 31 Which of the Ectoparasites Facultative Obligate Pathogenic 1 32 Which of the pyran food chain connectance trophic level connectance 1 33 Which of the pyri ecological pyri ecological pyri ecological pyri ecological pyr: 1 34 sanjay Gandh Krishnagiri nai Jim Corbett Ni Rajiv Gandhi r None of the at Krishnagiri nat 1 36 Forest Owlet i: Least concern Extinct Critically Ende None of the ak Critically enda 1 38 The Great Indi Kaziranga nat Silent valley ni Sanjay gandhi Tadoba nation Kaziranga nat 1 39 Which is the 0 Gir national Jim Corbett Ni Sanjay gandhi Tadoba nation Gir national pz 1 42 |In Cow Goat Dodo Cat Dodo 1 45 Gharial belong Extinct Extinct in wild Least concern Critically enda Critically enda 1 47 Pngolins are c Scaly anteater Giants Top predators Dhole Scaly anteater 1 1 The great ecologist (1965) mentioned that population isa self regulating system. Aristotle Wynne Edwards Darwin Anton van leeuwenhoeck Edwards 1 2 is the study of number of organisms which determines their abundance & distribution. Ecosystem Ecology Population Ecology Population Dynamics Ecology 1 3 is generally expressed as the total number of inidividuals belonging to a particular species occupying a given habitat population density specific density ecological density population ecology crude population density 1 4 is the total number individuals per unit area or volume of a habitat. population density specific density both density 1 5 Measurement of population density methods are Total Count Natality Mortality Fecundity Total Count 1 6 ‘method involves dividing the given habitat into quadrangular areas of certain predetermined dimensions. Total Count Quadrat Sampling method Count Sampling Method 1 7 This method is used only for motile animals. Total Count Quadrat Sampling method Count method 1 8 is the theoretical maximum production of new individuals under ideal conditions, Realised natality Potential Ecological natality Mortality Potential 1 9 be define as loss of individuals of a species, due to death per unit time. Natality Fecundity Density Mortality Mortality 1 410 Mortality can be calculated as, D-NaNt 1 is defined as the average number of eggs that a female produces & also refers to the number of eggs present in the ovary assuming that all of them would be fertilized, aid & hatched to become new Fecundity Density Mortality Fecundity 1 12 The specific mortality & life expectancy at increasing age can be illustrated in Sex ratio ‘Age pyramid Density Life tables Life tables 1 13 Concept of Niche" was proposed by Elton Grinnell GE Hutchinson Joseph Grinnell 1 14 Golden Period of known as Death phase Lag phase Leg phase Steady phase Leg phase 1 16 Wo developed the concept of Hyper Volume? Eiton GF Gause GE Hutchinson GE Hutchinson 1 17 Determining codes, scheduling census, training personnels as Work Analysis of results Data Processing ‘Systemic recording of census Work 1 18 includes the started, biochemical & behavioural adaptation of an organism. Intrinsic mechanism Life Tables mechanism Intrinsic mechanism 1 19 is also known as. ‘Mutualism Amensalism Commensalism parasites 1 20 In which of the following interaction both the individuals invovled are equally benefitted? ‘Mutualism Commensalism Predation Amensalism ‘Mutualism 1 21 Oxygen combines with nitrogenous compounds to form Iron Nitrates Ferric oxides sulphur Nitrates 1 22 Producers are also called as chemotrophs as the get their energy from Sunlight Plants Animals Chemicals 1 23 Running water ecosystem is also ealled as lentic lotic deposition Fertilizers lentic 1 24 soil profile is broadly classified under which factor Edaphie Organie 1 25 Sulphur eyele is referred as Gaseous Sedimentary Volatile Liquified Sedimentary 1 26 The aquatic systems can be broadly classified into two types depending upon the Salinity pH cop BOD Salinity 1 27 The decaying organic wastes and dead matter derived from the grazing food chain is called as Cladophora Diatoms Detritus Grazers Detritus 1 28 The parasites lives on the surface of the body of host are called as. Endoparasites Obligate Pathogenic Ectoparasites 1 29 The relationship between the Abiotic and Biotic components of an ecosystem is called as Ecology Saprophytes Holocoenosis Components Holocoenosis 1 30 Waters on the surfaces where light penetration is maximum have High Low Stable Unstable High 1 31 Which of the following interaction where one species is benefited while other is neither benefited nor harmed? ‘Mutualism Commensalism Predation Amensalism 1 32 The feeding relationship and interaction between organisms in any ecosystems can be understood by ecological pyramid web food chain ecology food chain 1 33 sanjay Gandhi national park was previously known as national park Corbett National park Gandhi national park ofthe above national park 1 35 Forest Owiet is in Which category? Least concern Extinct Critically Endangered None ofthe above endangered 1 36 Name of The Bengal Panthera Panthera Leo Panthera pardus Uncia uncia 1 38 Lion macaque can be found in Gir national park Silent valey national park gandhi national national park Silent Valley National park 1 39 category of IUCN means completely disappeared from earth Vulnerable Extinct Least concern Endangred 1 40 In mauritius was the first animal to become extinct Cow Goat Dodo Cat Dodo 1 41 category means not yet evaluated in any Vulnerable Not evaluated Least Endangred Not evaluated 1 42 Project was launched inthe year 1975 2020 2021 1947 1975 1 43 is the oldest national India, national National Park Hemis national park ir national park national park 1 44 Project crocodile was launched inthe year 1975 2020 2021 1947 1975 1 45 Major is, Poaching acid rain pesticides 1 46 Ganges dolphin rack their prey by Vision Scent Running sound sound 1 447 population dectined due to, poaching diclofenac acid rain 1 48 The Local name for Silent valley National Sairandhrivanam Hemalkasa Siri 1 49 Island marine national as Trees Corals Bushes Corals 1 caves are situated in which National park? Corbett National Hanieys national park Guindy national park Sanjay Gandhi national park Sanjay Gandhi national park 1
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