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SEMESTER V
Theory
USACEI501 Analog Circuits and Instruments No of
Credits Lectures/W
eek
Units
I Electronic Components, Transducers
and Display Devices
2 4 II Measuring Instruments
III Signal Generation and Signal
Conditioning
IV Power Supplies
Practicals
USACEI5P1 Analog Circuits and Instruments 2 4
SEMESTER VI
Theory
USACEI601 Digital Electronics, Microprocessor and its
applications, Programming in C++ No of
Credits Lectures/W
eek
Units
I Digital Electronics
2 4 II 8085 Microprocessor and Basic
Assembly Language Programming-I
III Basic Assembly Language
Programming-II and 8255 PPI
IV Basic Concepts of Object Oriented
Programming and C++
Practicals
USACEI6P1 Digital Electronics, Microprocessor and its
applications, Programming in C++ 2 4
The revised syllabus under the credit based grading system in the subject of Electronic
Instrumentation (Applied Component) for Third Year B.Sc. Physics (Single/Twin major subject) will be
implemented from the academic Year 2013-14.
The scheme of examination in the subject of Electronic Instrumentation (Applied Component)
will be as follows:
3
Semester V & VI : Theory
Course Code: USACEI501 & USAEI601
(A) Internal Examination: 40 marks
Sr.
No Particulars Marks
1 One Class Test/case study/online examination to be conducted in the
given semester 20
2 One assignment based on the curricu lum to be assessed by the teacher
concerned 10
3 Active Participation in routine class instructional deliveries. 05
4 Overall conduct as a responsible learner, communication and leadership
qualities in organizing re lated academic activities
05
(B) External Examination : 60 marks
• Duration of each Theory paper will be of two and half hours.
• Each theory paper shall consist of five questions, one from each unit and the fifth
question will be from all the units. All questions are compulsory and will have
internal choice.
4
Semester V & VI : Practical
Course Code: USACEI5P1 & USAEI6P1
There will not be any internal examination for practi cals. The External examination will be conducted as
per the following scheme by the respective colleges a nd the marks will be forwarded to the University:
Sr. No Particulars of External Practical Examination Marks
1 Laboratory Work Eighty
2 Journal 10
3 Viva 10
TOTAL 100
Total Marks in each semester :
• Duration of each Practical paper will be of 3 Hours per semester.
• A certified Journal of Electronic Instrumentation must contain a minimum of EIGHT
Experiments in each semester. At least TWO experiments from each sub group as mentioned in
the syllabus should be performe d and reported in journal.
• Every candidate will be required to perform ONE experiment (from sub groups A, B or C) at the
semester end practical examination.
• A candidate will be allowed to appear for the Prac tical Examination only if the candidate submits
his/her certified Journal or a certificate from the Head of the Department of Physics stating that
the candidate has completed the practical Course of Electronic Instrumentation of the respective
semester as per requirements.
5
Semester V
Course Code: USACEI501
Title: ANALOG CIRCUITS AND INSTRUMENTS
Unit 1: Electronic Components, Transducers and Display Devices (15 Lectures)
[ Review of passive components: resistor, capacitor, and inductor
Ref. BKG: 1.4 & 1.4.1 Introduction to Transducers Ref. K: 1.3.1 & 1.3.2 ]
(i) Temperature measurements:
Resistance thermometer, thermocouple & thermistor.
Ref. H & C: 11.5.1, 11.5.2 &11.5.4
(ii) Pressure & Displacement Transducers:
Strain Gauges (derivation of gauge factor is not expected), LVDT, Capacitive
transducers, Load Cell.
Ref. K: 13.6, 13.11, 13.13 &13.14
(iii) Optical Transducers & display devic es: LED, LCD, and Dot Matrix Display.
Seven segment LED display, BCD to seven segment decoder / driver, Liquid
crystal displays. Ref. K: 13.16, 2.10, 2.11 & 2.12.4 T: 6.6, 6.8, 6.9
Unit 2: Measuring Instruments
(15 Lectures)
(i) Cathode Ray Oscilloscope:
Introduction, CRO block diagram, CRT connection, Vertical amplifier, Basic function of sweep
generator, Horizontal deflection system,
Triggered sweep, Trigger Pulse, Delay line.
Probes: - 1:1 probe, 10:1 probe, Attenuators (Unc ompensated and Compensated), Dual trace CRO
Ref. K: 7.1, 7.4, 7.12, 7.6, 7.3.1, 7.7,7.8, 7.9,7.10,7.28.1, 7.28.2, 7.29, 7.29.1, 7.29.2 & 7.15
(ii)Analog Electronic Multimeters:
Transistor voltmeter, Solid state (Op Amp based)voltmeter
Ref. K: 4.7 & 4.9
6
(iii)Digital Instruments:
D/A Conversion, Variable(weighted) resistor a nd Binary Ladder (4bit) type D/A Converters.
Ref. M&L :12.1 & 12.2
DMM, 3 ½ Digit, resolution and sensitivity, general specification Ref. K: 6.2, 5.8, 5.9 & 5.10 .
Unit 3: Signal Generation and Signal Conditioning
( 15 Lectures)
(i) Signal generators and Clippers us ing op-amps and 555 timer applications:
Oscillators: Wien bridge Oscillator ,Triangular Wave generation, Sawtooth wa ve-generation and Square
–triangular wave generator using op-amp.
Positive and Negative Clippers using Op-amp.
555 Timer applications: Tone Burst Oscillator (Tempe rature to frequency convers ion) Voltage controlled
frequency shifter.
Ref. G : 7.13, 7.16, 7.17 & 8.12.1. C & D : 13.4.1 & 13.4.2
(ii)Instrumentation Amplifier & its applications: Basic Instrumentation Amplifier, Instrumentation sy stem, Applications of Instrumentation Amplifier,
Temperature indicator, light intensity meter, analog weight scale.
Ref. K : 14.3, 14.3.2, 14.4, 14.4.1, 14.4.2, 14.4.3
(iii)Active filters: Introduction, Active Filters, 2
nd order Low Pass Butterworth filter, 2nd order High Pass Butterworth
filter, Band pass Filters, wide band pass filter, wide ba nd rejection filter and narro w band rejection filter.
Ref. G : 7.1, 7.2, 7.4, 7.6, 7.7, 7.8, 7.8.1, 7.9.1 & 7.9.2
UNIT 4: Power Supplies ( 15 Lectures)
(i) Linear and switching regulators
Adjustable Positive Voltage Regulator (LM 317), Adjustable Negative Voltage Regulator (LM 337),
Formation of adjustable bipolar voltage regulator using LM317 and LM337. Fixed output voltage
regulator with current booster.
Ref. C & D : 16.11, 16.12, 16.13 M : 24.5
7
Constant current source (ground load) using OP-Amp and pnp transistor
Ref C & D : 5.5.2
Basic and Monolithic Switching regulators (buck, boost and buck – boost) (Only basic Configurations)
Ref M : 24.7
References:
1. BKG: Basic Electronics and Linear Circuits by N. N. Bhargava, D. C.
Kulshreshtha and S. C. Gupta. Technical Teachers training Institute,
Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company Limited.
2. H & C: Modern Electronic Instrumentation & Measurement Techniques by Albert D. Helfrick &
William D. Cooper (PHI) Edition.
3. K: Electronic Instrumentation by H. S. Kalsi, 2nd Edition, Tata McGraw Hill.
4. T: Digital electronics by G. L. Tokheim (6th Editon) (Tata Mc Graw Hill)
5. C & D: “OPAMPs and linear integrated circuits” by Coughlin & F. F. Driscoll
( 6th Edition), Eastern Economy Education, PHI.
6. G: OPAMPs & linear integrated circuits by R. A. Gayakwad,(4th Edition, PHI)
7. M: “Electronic Principles” by A. P. Malvino (6th edition, PHI).
8. M & L: Digital Principle & Applications” by Malvino & Leach (6th edition, TMH)
Additional References:
H & H: The Art of Electronics, by Paul Horowitz & Winfield Hill (2nd Edition)
8
PRACTICALS (Semester V)
Course Code: USACEI5P1
GROUP-A
1. Thermistor Characteristics –Thermal and electrical (H & C)
2. Thermistor as sensor in te mperature to voltage converter using OPAMP (C&D Ch.8)
3. Basic Instrumentation Amplifier using 3 OpAmps coupled to resistance bridge (C&D Ch.8 )
4. Study of LVDT characteristics(K Ch. 13)
5. Study of Load Cell / Strain Guage (K Ch. 13)
GROUP-B
Note: All the B-group experiments should be performed on breadboard
1. Temperature to frequency Conversion using 555 timer. (C &D Ch. 13)
2. OPAMP D/A Converter weighted resistor / Ladder network (M & L Ch. 12)
3. Positive and Negative Clipper using op-amp.(G Ch. 8)
4. Second Order active Low Pass/High Pass filter (frequency response & phase relation) (K.Ch15)
5. Active Notch Filter (frequency response & phase relation) (K.Ch.15)
6. Square and Triangular wave gene rator using OPAMPs with concept of duty cycle. (M.Ch 23)
GROUP-C
1. Adjustable Voltage Regulator using LM 317.(C&D Ch 14)
2. Adjustable constant Current Source using LM 317. .(C&D Ch 14)
3. Constant Current source using OPAMP and PNP transistor (o/p current less than 50 mA) (C & D
Ch 5)
4. Study of Monolithic IC regulator. (M Ch.24)
5. Study of variable dual power supply LM 317 & LM 337 ( ± 3v to ± 15v). (C & D Ch. 13)
References:
1. H & C : Modern Electronic Instrumentation & Measurement Techniques
By Albert D. Helfrick & William D. Cooper (PHI) EEEdition
2. C & D : “OPAMPs and linear integrated circuits” by Coughlin & F. F. Driscoll (6th edition
PHI)
3. G: OPAMPs and linear integrated circuits by R.A. Gayakwad (4th edition, PHI)
4. M : “Electronic Principles” by A. P. Malvino (6th edition, PHI)
5. K : Electronic Instrumentation by H. S. Kalsi (TMH) 2nd Edition
6. M & L : Digital Principle and Application s” by Malvino and Leach (5th edition, TMH)
7. RPJ : Modern Digital Electronics 3rd edition (TMH) – R .P. Jain
9
Semester VI
Course Code: USACEI601
Title: Digital Electronics, Microprocessor and its applications, Programming in C++
Unit 1 Digital Electronics (15 lectures)
Tri-State Devices, Buffers, Decoders, Encoders, Latch.
Ref: RG : 3.5, 3.5.1, 3.5.2, 3.5.3, 3.5.4 & 3.5.5
Multiplexers, Their use in Combinational Logic desi gn, multiplexer tree, De-multiplexers, Their use in
Combinational Logic design, De-multiplexer tree.
Ref: RPJ: 6.2.1, 6.2.2, 6.3.1 & 6.3.2
Memory Classification, Charge Coupled Device memory.
Ref: RG: 3.2.7. and RPJ: 11.9.1, 11.9.2 & 11.9.3 Unit 2 8085 Microprocessor and Basic Assembly Language Programming
-I (15 lectures)
Introduction, Historical Perspective, Organizati on of a Microprocessor Based system, How does the
Microprocessor works, Machine Language, Assemb ly Language, Writing and executing an Assembly
Language Program, High Level Languages.
Ref: RG: 1.1, 1.1.2, 1.1.3, 1.2 (Omit - 1.2.4)
8085 Bus Organization, 8085 Hardware model, 8085 Programming Model, The 8085 Microprocessor,
Microprocessor Communication and Bus Timings, De-mu ltiplexing of Address and Data Bus, Generating
Control Signals. A detailed look at 8085 Microprocessor.
Ref RG: 3.1.1, 2.1.1 & 2.1.2, 4.1.1,4.1.2,4.1.3,4.1.4,4.1.5
Instruction, Instruction Word Size, Opcode Format Ref: RG: 2.3.1 & 2.3.2 , Addressing Modes Ref: RG:
6.1.1. The 8085 Instruction Set (Classification) Ref: RG: 2.2.1, Data transfer Operations Ref: RG: 6.1,
7.2.1, 7.2.2 & 7.3.3 , Arithmetic Operations Ref: RG: 6.2, 7.2.4 & 7.3.1 ,
Unit 3 Basic Assembly Language Programming-II and 8255 PPI (15 lectures)
Logical Operations Ref RG: 6.3, 7.4 & 7.5 , Branch Operations Ref: RG: 6.4, 9.2 {Omit – 9.2.1, 9.2.2} &
9.3 Stack Ref: RG: 9.1 , Introduction to Advanced Instructions Ref RG: 10.7 , Flowchart Ref: RG: 6.1.2
IC 8255 (PPI): Block diagram of the 8255A, Mode 0: Simple Input or Output, BSR (Bit Set/Reset)
Mode. Ref: RG: 15.1.1, 15.1.2, & 15.1.3
Unit 4 Basic Concepts of Object Oriented Programming and C++ (15 lectures)
(1) Basics of Object-Oriented Pr ogramming & Beginning with C++:
10
A look at Procedure-Oriented Programming, Object-O riented Programming Paradigm, Basic concepts of
Object-Oriented Programming, Benefits of OOP, Ob ject-Oriented Languages, Applications of OOP.
What is C++?, Applications of C++, A simple C++ program, More C++ Statements, Example with Class,
Structure of C++ Program, Creating the Source File, Compiling and Linking.
Ref EB: 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7 & 1.8
EB: 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7 & 2.8 (2) Tokens and Expressions in C++:
Introduction, Tokens, Keywords, Identifiers and Constant s, Basic Data Types, User-Defined Data Types,
Derived Data Types, Symbolic Constants, Type Compatibility, Declaration of Variables, Dynamic
Initialization of Variables, Reference Variables, Op erators in C++, Scope Resolution Operator, Member
Dereferencing Operators, Memory Management Operators, Manipulators, Type Cast Operator,
Expressions and Their Types, Special Assignment Expressions, Implicit Conversions, Operator
Overloading, Operator Precedence.
Ref EB: 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 3.10, 3.11, 3.12, 3.13, 3.14, 3.15, 3.16, 3.17, 3.18, 3.19,
3.20, 3.21, 3.22 & 3.23
(3) Control Structures and Functions:
Control Structures, Functions: The Main Function, Fu nction Prototyping, Call by Reference, Return by
Reference, Inline Functions, Default Arguments, C onstant Arguments, Function Overloading, Math
Library Functions.
Ref EB: 3.24,4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9 & 4.11
Main References:
1. RPJ: Modern Digital Electronics by R. P. Jain, 3rd Edition, Tata McGraw Hill.
2. RG: Microprocessor Architecture, programming and Applications with the
8085 by Ramesh Gaonkar, 5th Edition, Prentice Hall of India.
3. EB: Object Oriented Programming with C++ by E Balagurusamy, Third
/Fourth Edition, Tata McGraw-H ill Publishing Company Limited.
Additional references:
1) Microprocessor and Applications by Vibhute and Borole, Techmax Publications, Pune.
2) Microprocessor, Principles & Applications by Gilmore (2nd Ed) TMH
3)Programming with C++ by D. Ravichandran, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Limited.
4) Starting out with C++ by Tony Gaddis, Third Edition , Addison Wesley Publishing Company.
11
PRACTICALS (Semester VI)
Course Code: USACEI6P1
GROUP A
1) Study of 3:8 Decoder (74LS138) and study of 8:3 Priority Encoder (74LS148) and their
applications.( RPJ)
2) Study of Latch (74LS373) and its applications.( RPJ)
3) Study of 8:1 Multiplexer (74LS151) and its applications.( RPJ)
4) Study of1: 4 De-multiplexer ( 74LS155) and its applications.( RPJ)
5) Study of ROM and its addressing using decoder.( RPJ & RG )
GROUP B
8085 Programming
NOTE: The students should be familiar with Keyboard and Display utilities such as READ
KEYBOARD, TO DISPLAY ON ADDRESS FIELD, TO DISPLAY ON DATA FIELD, mentioned
in their 8085 µp kit’s manual.
1) Writing Assembly Language Programs using Direct Register Addressing, Indirect Addressing:-
i) To Add 8-bit/16-bit numbers with CARRY. (Display/Store result and Carry)
ii) To Subtract 8-bit/16-bit numbers with BORROW. (Display/Store result and Borrow)
2) Writing Assembly Language Programs:-
i) To accept 4-bit/8-bits numbers from Keyboard, add/subtract and display/store Result,
Carry/Borrow)
ii) To Add a series of numbers. (Display Result and Carry)
iii) To multiply two, 8 - bit numbers (Using Direct Register Addressing, Indirect Addressing) and
Display result.
3) Writing Assembly Language Programs:-
i)To transfer a series of block of data from Source to Destination.
ii) To find odd/even numbers from a series of block of data. (Display result)
4) Writing Assembly Language Programs:-
i) To find positive/negative nos. from a series of block of data. (Display result)
ii) To find maximum/minimum from a series of block of data. (Display result)
5) Writing Assembly Language Programs:-
i) To divide two, 8 - bi t nos. (Display Quotient and Remainder)
Ii) To arrange, 8 – bit nos. in ascending/descending order.
6) Write a program to blink Port C bit n (n = 0 to 7 any one) of the 8255 PPI available on your 8085 kit.
Use Bit Set/Reset mode. Find port addresses from manual and use them.
7) Using 8255 Design a system (both Software and Ha rdware) that will cause 4 LEDs to flash 10 times
when a push button switch is pressed, use suitable dela y. (use breadboard to design hardware part)
References:
1. H & C : Modern Electronic Instrumentation & Measurement Techniques
By Albert D. Helfrick & William D. Cooper (PHI) EEEdition
12
2. C & D : “OPAMPs and linear integrated circuits” by Coughlin & F. F. Driscoll (6th edition PHI)
3. G: OPAMPs and linear integrated circuits by R.A. Gayakwad (4th edition, PHI)
4. M : “Electronic Principles” by A. P. Malvino (6th edition, PHI)
5. K : Electronic Instrumentation by H. S. Kalsi (TMH) 2nd Edition
6. M & L : Digital Principle and Application s” by Malvino and Leach (5th edition, TMH)
7. RPJ : Modern Digital Electronics 3rd edition (TMH) – R .P. Jain
GROUP C
C++ Programming
1) Program based on Input, Output Statements.
(Programs to read any two numbers through keyboard and to perform simple arithmetic
operations and to display the result)
2) Program based on Control Statements
i) Program based on if-else statement
ii) Program based on nested if statement
3) Program based on for loop, while loop and do-while loop.
4) Program using switch statements and if-else ladder.
5) Program to study function declaration, function calling and fu nction prototype.
Main References:
1. RPJ: Modern Digital Electronics by R. P. Jain, 3rd Edition, Tata McGraw Hill.
2. RG: Microprocessor Architecture, programming and Applications with the
8085 by Ramesh Gaonkar, 5th Edition, Prentice Hall of India.
3. EB: Object Oriented Programming with C++ by E Balagurusamy, Third
/Fourth Edition, Tata McGraw-H ill Publishing Company Limited.
Additional references:
1) Microprocessor and Applications by Vibhute and Borole, Techmax Publications, Pune.
2) Microprocessor, Principles & Applications by Gilmore (2nd Ed) TMH
3)Programming with C++ by D. Ravichandran, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Limited.
4) Starting out with C++ by Tony Gaddis, Third Edition , Addison Wesley Publishing Company.
5 http://www.cplusplus.com/doc/tutorial